Administrator’s Notes:
I
wholeheartedly agree with Mr. Phillip Jennings, a U.S. Marine Corps veteran of
the Viet Nam War, on his article “The Viet Nam War Through Red Lenses”.
Hoi
B. Tran
Jennings: The Viet Nam War Through Red Lenses
by Phillip Jennings
The Last Days in Vietnam is an Oscar-nominated documentary covering
the very end of South Vietnam, in April, 1975. Rory Kennedy’s dramatically sad
and horrific documentary is both difficult (for a Vietnam Veteran at least) to
watch and a chronicle of American compassion and angst. The fall of a
democratic society to Communist tyranny should be lamented by Americans, who
sacrificed greatly in their defense. It is a film of pathos, frustrating and
yet strongly uplifting at times as American soldiers, diplomats and newsmen
risk their careers and their lives to save Vietnamese friends from the invading
North Vietnamese Army.
Uplifting, unless you’re Associate Professor
Christoph Giebel of the University of Washington, Seattle. In a review of the
film posted to the website of Vietnam Scholars Group (sic) by Professor Giebel,
the film is “dangerously simplistic,” and “much more of a commentary
on current US culture—steeped in nationalistic discourses of exceptionalism,
thoroughly militarized, and narcissistic—than a reflection of its actual
quality.” In fact, the film “is the worst attempt at documenting the war
(he) has seen in a long time.”
Aside from the obvious fact that the film is not
attempting to document the war but the final American evacuation from the war,
Professor Giebel’s statement that the first twenty five minutes of the
documentary “quickly abandon all pretense of historical accuracy or balance”
quite adequately describes his own (following) rant about the Vietnam War.
[Background: In the spring of 1975, two years
after U.S. combat units had left Vietnam, twelve divisions of the North
Vietnamese Army invaded South Vietnam. The U.S. Congress refused to re-enter
the war, although it had pledged to do so in the event of massive violations of
the Paris Peace Agreements. Although many South Vietnamese units fought
valiantly and brilliantly, they were no match for the Russian-armed North
Vietnamese troops and heavy weapons. In April, 1975, the North Vietnamese
overran Saigon and took over the country. The Americans were slow to evacuate
thousands of South Vietnamese who had worked with them and who were in mortal
danger from the Communists. Panic and anger overtook the final days of the
war.]
Giebel posts six “main issues” with the documentary:
1.
“US centrism
and exceptionalism”
Of course the “notion” of the U.S. aid
cut is anything but debunked. The U.S. congressional records are replete with
discussions, debates and resolutions concerning the aid cut. A history
professor teaching anything contrary is irrefutably wrong. Giebel’s use of the
term “trotted out” also indicates a disdain for historical documentation
which, easily accessed, refutes his position.
2.
“Complex US debates
reduced to literal “abandonment” “
Giebel’s “issue” here is illusory but
seems to be that America did not abandon the South Vietnamese—it was more
complex than that and not just the result of anti-war protestors and a
liberal/Democrat US Congress. Which, of course, was exactly what it was.
His final statement is “Congressional sons-of-bitches and the anti-war
protestors did not and (sic) cold-heartedly stabbed ‘South Viet Nam’ in the
back.” Which, of course, they did.
Giebel goes on to muse, “I will not speak to
the adventurous notion that Congressional appropriation (not assembling,
shipping, delivering, distributing), on April 17, of emergency military aid, in
violation of the Paris Agreement, would have made a lick of difference before
April 30.” He would have been better off to stick with his gut feeling. By
that comment he makes it known to all that he has scant knowledge of America’s
military might or system (he thought we would get on the phone and order
bullets? Rush delivery, I suppose) or the ability of an American air force to
obliterate a Communist army strung along miles of South Vietnam highways, with
no air cover and little mobile anti-aircraft weaponry. Every military pilot in
the U.S. would have volunteered for those missions. Giebel is just childish in
his belief that the North Vietnamese Army was somehow immune to this fate in
the face of air and naval gunfire attacks. (Yet he was more than likely a voice
of screaming rage when the Americans bombed Hanoi into submission and a peace
treaty in December of 1973.) In every engagement in the course of the war when
Hanoi gathered massive weaponry and soldiers, they were wiped off the map.
3.
“False and
manipulative framing along US propagandistic, Cold War rhetoric:”
And what is this manipulative US propaganda?
Giebel says: There never was a South Vietnam and therefore there was
never an invasion of South Vietnam by North Vietnam.
His statement, breathtaking in its ignorance,
can only be viewed in light of the Communist (for which Giebel, at the very
least, is a first class apologist) methodology of erasing history which does
not support their actions and propaganda. Giebel goes far beyond the oft “trotted
out” claim that the war was a Civil War, ignoring the Communist North
Vietnam bloody and brutal conquest of vast areas of Laos and Cambodia (as if
the Confederate Army had invaded Mexico and Canada during the US civil war).
Under Giebel’s view of the world, there was/is
no South Korea. In reality, the only difference between South Vietnam and South
Korea is that the U.N. forces did not abandon South Korea after stopping the
Communist attempts to take over the southern half of the Korean peninsula.
Existing as a struggling democratic country in 1973, with U.N. and Peace Treaty
defined borders, South Vietnam had a democratically elected government, and the
individual freedoms known only in Western societies, facts Giebel simply
ignores.
4.
“One-sided
misrepresentation of the Paris Agreement (sic)”
Just when one would think Giebel could not posit
a more blatant untruth about the war, he does. He cites the violations of the
1973 peace accord and the “much more aggressive violations of the ceasefire
by the ARVN (South Vietnamese).” Of course, fairness being a Communist
apologist’s prime concern, he allows that the “revolutionary (North
Vietnamese) side violated the Peace Agreement as well, albeit initially in a
reactive manner.” The statement is so stupid—there is no other word
for it—that a rebuttal is superfluous. Suffice it to say that the ARVN never
perpetrated an attack onto North Vietnamese soil. Period.
5.
“One-sided
representation of war-time violence.”
Is there a need to even respond? Communists
slaughtered an estimated 50,000 of their own people within
weeks of taking control of the country after defeating the French in 1954.
Proportionately, their slaughter of village leaders in South Vietnam during the
war would be the equivalent slaughter of 20,000 mayors and council members of
U.S. towns. The disagreement about the Communists burying
men, women children alive during their occupation of HUE after Tet ’68, is over
the number, not the act. Most Western accounts put the number at 3,000 to 4,000.
The Communists say they buried alive less than a thousand. Giebel’s statement
in his review is that the West, primarily the U.S and their South Vietnamese
ally, claim to “have perpetrated no violence, no one else suffered.”The
statement is ridiculous and worthy of inclusion in no review above the
sophomore year in high school level. Of course. there was never such a claim.
6.
Finally, “Racist/orientalist
reductionism of the Vietnamese actions, motivations, and feelings.”
Giebel believes that the West has “long-standing
racist notions…that ‘the natives’ are easily swayed by, and can be kept under
control through, fear, ‘shock and awe’ and the threat of violence.” That
our view was one of “the superstitious, emotional, child-like Little Brown
‘commie.’
It is, in fact, a basic foundation of the
apologists for the Communist takeover of South Vietnam that the people of South
Vietnam were too uneducated, too unsophisticated, to understand the difference
between a Communist regime and one based on democratic principles, that the one
million South Vietnamese military casualties were the result of American
propaganda and coercion. That given the open choice, the South Vietnamese would
have chosen to live under the already exhibited brutal Communist government
from the North. That they preferred thought police, restriction of movement and
expression, labor camps, and the oppression of government bureaucracy to a
chance for freedom and choice. But with the invasion North Vietnamese forces
and the abandonment of our ally by the Democrat U.S. Congress, they got the
Communists.
It is ludicrous to believe they freely chose
their own enslavement.
Giebel has written at least one other “apology”
for the Vietnamese communists. Entitled “Imagined Ancestries of Vietnamese
Communism,” the first two chapters of the book are devoted to explaining and
justifying the lies and misrepresentations Ton Duc Thang, North Vietnam’s
second president, made in order to become a national hero and Communist leader.
Communists and their apologists have no compunction to base power or truth, or
history, on fact. It is a dubious, at best, requisite for a professor of
history at an American University.
I once visited Professor Giebel’s class to
freshman at the university. On the board was written—“The greatest danger to
world peace is American hegemony.” It was no surprise, at a later date, to find
he was a signed-up supporter of Bill Ayers—probably the most dangerous and
traitorous of the anti-Vietnam War protestors.
Professor Giebel teaches history at a major
American university. In my opinion, he shouldn’t. (On a campus which once
refused to allow a memorial to Pappy Boyington, one of the greatest Marine
Corps aces in World War II, perhaps there is no surprise.) Perhaps there is a
place for teaching a European leftist (Giebel was born in Germany) view of
American history. But it should be called what it is.
I invite Professor Giebel to debate a real Viet
Nam War scholar and will gladly volunteer to arrange a public forum for that
event. Taxpayers should be made aware of what their children are being taught.
Phillip Jennings is a U.S. Marine Corps veteran
of the Viet Nam War and the author of two books on the war.
Courtesy:
http://www.truthrevolt.org/commentary/jennings-vietnam-war-through-red-lenses